Length: 20.9 km (13.0 mi) [Longer and Shorter Walks possible, see below]
Ascent/Descent: 110m
Net Walking Time: ca. 4 ½ hours
Toughness: 2 out of 10
Take the 09.37 Dover Priory train from St. Pancras (Stratford
I’nal 09.44), change at Ashford (10.14/10.24), arriving Rye 10.46.
Return trains: xx.48 (from 66 mins journey time).
Buy
a Rye (Sussex) return, with High Speed Surcharge.
Perched on its sandstone outcrop, the medieval hilltop town of Rye was an
important member of the Cinque Ports
confederation. However, great storms in the 13thC changed the
coastline in this part of the south-east and the town now lies 3 km from the
sea, at the confluence of three rivers. A small fishing fleet at Rye Harbour
maintains the town's tenuous link with the sea, and the many places with ‘salt’
in their name testify that it was once a centre for preserving the catch. The walk consists of two loops around the town in a Figure-of-8, with
stretches alongside all three rivers. The northern loop is across the
undulating Wealden countryside between the Tillingham and Rother rivers, a
varied landscape of sheep pasture, arable farmland and orchards, ending with a
riverside stretch on the edge of Walland Marsh. The southern loop has a
completely different character, taking in part of the large area of reclaimed
land between the Brede and Rother rivers designated as Rye Harbour Nature Reserve,
“a mosaic of shingle, saltmarsh, saline lagoons, coastal grazing marsh,
freshwater gravel pits and reedbeds”. In between, the town's historic centre
(known as the Citadel) has so many attractive buildings that there is an extra
loop around its cobbled streets to appreciate them. The walk also reveals the threats of invasion over many centuries, a
consequence of Rye's vulnerable location on the English Channel. In the town
itself Ypres Tower (jocularly pronounced Wipers) and the Landgate
are remnants of its fortification against French raids in the Hundred Years
War. The same enemy also led to the construction of forts such as Camber
Castle in the Tudor period and many Martello Towers in the
Napoleonic era. Concrete blockhouses and pillboxes scattered around Rye Harbour
are reminders of a different enemy in the last century.
If you are not in a hurry, Rye has several visitor attractions which are
worth considering. See the webpage for details.
Walk Options:
A Long Walk extends the morning section by taking in more of the
undulating countryside north of the town, going out as far as the village of
Iden before looping back (in another Figure-of-8) via Playden.
If you want to spend more time exploring Rye, the Short Walk cuts
out most of the afternoon section, only venturing as far as Camber Castle and
Castle Water.
The loops making up these options could be switched around or even done
separately as half-day walks.
The Harbour Walk is essentially the full afternoon section with
an optional short loop over Rye Hill at the end for variety. This Extension duplicates part of the Long Walk but it also makes a worthwhile addition to the
Short Walk.
Lunch: Plenty of options in Rye, plus one pub earlier on in Iden. See
the webpage or the pdf for details.
Tea: Plenty of options in Rye, see the webpage or the pdf
for details.
For walk directions, maps, height profiles, photos and gpx/kml
files click here. T=swc.365